The creeping phlox is a perennial herbaceous plant with spreading semi-evergreen leaves and erect clusters of large blooms. Creeping phlox is a perennial plant, meaning it will come back year after year. They like well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.
The beautiful flowers are pink, lavender, blue, or white with an eye of purple-red tinged in white and blossom during mid to late spring.
You should know a few things about creeping phlox before you start growing them.
You can purchase creeping phlox at your local nursery, garden center, or online.
There are a few different types of phlox, and each one has its unique characteristics. The three most common types of phlox are:
Creeping phlox (Phlox subulata) carpets the rock gardens and flower beds in early spring. It makes a beautiful combination with early spring bulbs that grow above its mat-like growth habit.
It thrives in less humid conditions and blossoms best in full sun, and prefers moist, well-drained soil.
The half-inch blooms in pink, red, blue, purple, or white hues and provides pollinators with a dependable food source.
Creeping phlox is very hardy and robust and will endure for many years in the garden if you take good care! It is a smaller type of phlox that only grows up to 6 inches tall.
Its flowers are also smaller, but they come in a wider variety of colors, including pink, red, and white. Some of the common varieties include white delight and candy stripe.
Woodland Phlox (Phlox stolonifera) They are ideal ground cover for shady locations with part shade. They're perfect for creating a low-growing ground cover in partial shade.
They bloom on three-eight-inch flowering stems. It grows in full sun or partial shade places and prefers moist soil. It should be watered regularly during dry periods.
Common varieties include Pink Ridge, Sherwood Purple, Bruce's White, Blue Ridge, and Home Fires.
Garden Phlox (Phlox paniculata) This type of phlox is most commonly cultivated and used in gardens. It blossoms in the middle of the summer. It grows fairly tall, i.e., around 18-24 inches tall, and produces large clusters of flowers that are lavender, blue, or white. They prefer moist soil, whereas creeping phlox (Phlox subulata) prefers drier conditions and full sun.
Phlox stolonifera is similar to Phlox subulata in that its flowers are smaller. Its leaves, however, are thicker and fleshier and are taller than Phlox subulata. The major distinction between the two is that P. stolonifera can endure some shade, whereas P. subulata thrives exclusively in direct sunlight.
The colors of creeping phlox can vary depending on the variety. Common colors include pink, purple, white, red lavender, and blue.
Creeping phlox can be cultivated just about anywhere. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained, almost dry soil with average fertility.
It tolerates poor soils, including heavy clay, saltwater conditions, coastal areas, alkaline soils, and some degree of drought.
Since creeping phlox does well in poor soil, it is very popular for rock gardens and rock borders.
Creeping phlox can also be used as a ground cover or mass planting along pathways or walkways.
Creeping phlox also helps control erosion and attracts butterflies and bees.
How to grow for creeping phlox?
If you want to start growing and caring for creeping phlox, you first need to purchase creeping phlox plants or seeds. You can find creeping phlox at most garden centers and online retailers.
Once you have your plants or seeds, you need to choose a location. Creeping phlox prefers well-drained soil and requires full sun. They also prefer slightly acidic soil and cool or warm temperatures. They can, however, also grow in neutral or slightly alkaline soil.
Once you have chosen a location, it's time to plant your creeping phlox! Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball and just as deep. Place the plant in the hole and fill it with soil, packing it down firmly. Water creeping phlox after you plant it.
The first step is to find out what kind of soil you should use for growing creeping phlox. Different types of soils have different properties. For example, clay soils tend to hold moisture better than sandy soils.
Creeping phlox grows well in soil rich in organic matter and prefers slightly acidic soil (pH between 5.5-7.5). It does best in moist, rich, well-drained soil.
Once you have planted your creeping phlox, it is important to water them regularly. Creeping phlox likes moist soil, but not wet soil. Make sure to water them when the soil feels dry to the touch.
If you live in a cold climate, you will need to care more when growing creeping phlox. They prefer cool or warm temperatures, so if it gets too cold, they may not flower. You can help keep them warm by planting them in a location that receives partial sun or using mulch to keep the soil warm. You can also use cold frames.
The seeds should be sown in early spring after the soil has warmed up. They germinate within two weeks and can be planted directly into the garden once they sprout. If you want to start them indoors, sow them in peat pots filled with potting mix. Keep the seedlings moist but not wet.
Full sun to partial shade is ideal for this plant. Flower development may be hampered by excessive shade.
The soil must be rich in organic matter for creeping phlox to thrive. It prefers slightly acidic soil pH, but it can also survive in neutral and somewhat alkaline conditions. It also needs well-drained moist soil.
This plant prefers moderate moisture in the soil, but mature plants have some drought tolerance. Unless you receive rain, it will generally require watering once a week, especially during the summer heat.
Creeping phlox plants are quite hardy in their native areas. They can tolerate heat and some frost, although exposure to temperatures below 40 degrees Fahrenheit for a longer period of time may harm the plants.
They can tolerate a higher or lower temperature, but they may not flower as well. They prefer a humid environment but can still survive in a low humidity area.
You can use an all-purpose fertilizer or feeding mixture once or twice a year if you want to speed up the growth.
Fertilizing in the late winter or early spring will help to promote growth and produced better bloom of your creeping phlox. Feeding with a general slow-release fertilizer, following label instructions will help it grow better.
Mulching creeping phlox is beneficial because it protects the plant in winter and helps retain moisture in summer. Organic mulch breaks down over time and adds nutrients to the soil, or you can choose inorganic mulches that are easier to use.
Do not pile mulch up against creeping phlox stems. It may hold in too much moisture and cause root rot. Instead, apply it around creeping phlox plants to be about 2 inches away from them.
The pruning of creeping phlox is best done in late winter or early spring. Cut the stems back by about one-third to encourage new growth. You can also deadhead (remove) spent flowers to keep the plants looking tidy and promote more blooms.
Creeping phlox are usually propagated by division or cuttings. You can divide creeping phlox plants in late winter or fall. Use a sharp knife and cut creeping phlox plants by about one-third before planting the divided pieces in new locations. Take 4 to 6-inch long stem cuttings in late summer or early fall and strip off the leaves from the lower 2 inches of your creeping phlox stems. Dip these stem cuttings into rooting hormones, then plant them in warm soil. The new creeping phlox plant will flourish in about 3-4 weeks.
The common pests in creeping phlox are aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies. These pests can be controlled with several methods, including insecticidal soaps, horticultural oils, or neem oil. Spraying the plant with forceful jets of water can help remove mites and slow their spread. Insecticidal soaps are also effective in suppressing mites, but they must be applied carefully to ensure that the pesticide is absorbed by the leaves' undersides and reaches the mites.
Read more about "How To Get Rid Of Spider Mites In Your Plants."
Creeping phlox typically blooms from March to April. However, you can help to promote blooms by deadheading (removing) spent flowers. You can also fertilize the plants in late winter or early spring to encourage growth and blooms. Avoid pruning your phlox until it has completed blooming to prevent removing flower buds.
Creeping phlox is a low-maintenance plant that doesn't require much care. However, you can do a few things to help keep your plants looking their best.
Creeping phlox is a versatile plant and can be used in many different ways in the garden. Here are some examples:
If you're searching for a low-maintenance plant to provide color and interest to your landscaping, creeping phlox is an excellent choice. This adaptable plant may be utilized in various ways and is drought-tolerant. You'll be happy that you planted these beautiful blooms in your yard.
Creeping phlox can spread quickly if given the proper growing conditions
Creeping phlox usually comes back every year, but there is always a chance that the plants will die off during cold winters or hot summers. If creeping phlox does not return after a year or two, it may be necessary to replant the plants.
Creeping phlox can grow in almost any kind of soil. However, creeping phlox prefers moist, well-drained soil. If your creeping phlox is dying from too much drought, consider adding a layer of mulch to help reduce water evaporation and retain soil moisture. Creeping phlox also performs best with regular watering year-round.
Creeping phlox can grow and flower in the shade to a partial shade. If creeping phlox are grown in too much shade, they may die off. If you can, try to plant the creeping phlox in a spot that gets at least six hours of sunlight per day. If your creeping phlox is not doing well in a shady location, consider moving it to a spot with more sun.
Creeping phlox can be planted in many different places in the garden, but it does best in locations with bright sunlight. The plant can also grow in filtered shade, and it is preferred to grow them in well-drained moist soil.
No, creeping phlox typically blooms in the spring and early summer. However, there is always a chance that the plants will flower later in the summer if the weather is warm.
Yes, if unchecked, creeping phlox may quickly spread.
Creeping phlox makes a great ground cover for weed control. The plant can be used to edge pathways and keep weeds out of the garden.
Yes, creeping phlox can be easily divided by a sharp shovel or spade to cut the plant into sections. Make sure to leave few inches of stem on each section so that the plant will be able to re-root itself. Replant the divisions in well-drained soil and water thoroughly.
One way to keep creeping phlox blooming all summer is to deadhead the flowers as they start to fade. This means removing the spent flower head from the plant before it has a chance to go to seed. Another way to keep creeping phlox blooming all summer is to trim the plants back by half after they have finished flowering. This will help encourage new growth and more blooms.
If you want to start creeping phlox from seeds, it's best to start the plants early in the spring. Sow the creeping phlox seeds in a location that receives full sun and has well-drained soil. Make sure to water the seeds regularly until they germinate.
Creeping phlox can be planted in the spring or early summer. If you live in a cooler climate, you may want to consider planting creeping phlox in the fall so that it will be able to overwinter and re-bloom in the spring. Make sure to plant creeping phlox in a location that receives full sun and has well-drained soil.